foto: Daniel Reche

Heel-toe or toe-heel?

New research from La Trobe University suggests there is no evidence that changing a runner’s strike pattern will help prevent injuries or give them a speed boost.

In a bid to avoid shin splints, sore knees and other injuries, many runners have adopted a toe-to-heel trend, running on the balls of their feet. This is often encouraged by coaches and health professionals.

However, in research out this week in Sports Medicine, La Trobe injury researcher and physiotherapist Dr Christian Barton found there is no evidence to suggest running on the front of your feet reduces injury risk or improves performance.

The comprehensive review suggests that telling someone to run on the ball of their foot instead of their heel may make them less efficient, at least in the short term. Additionally, there is no evidence either way on whether running on the balls of your feet reduces injury.

Dr Barton said switching your running style shifts the body’s loads but doesn’t make them disappear.

Running toe-heel might help injuries at the knee, where loads are reduced. However, it may cause injuries to the feet and ankle, where loads are increased.

Put simply, when it comes to running style: If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.

About Author:

Quintus van Rensburg is an Athletics South Africa Certified Coach, registered with Western Province Athletics, and certified technical official in both athletics and swimming. Based in Bellville, South Africa, he offers face-to-face coaching while also guiding runners from all corners of the globe. With a very unique blend of endurance expertise, he doesn’t just coach runners; he’s also involved in equestrian sport, developing specialised training programs for endurance horses.

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